Thursday, April 5, 2012

You would have Thunk

Its' as simple as this, Canada has oil, the U.S. needs oil.  You’d think it would be easy from there.

On Friday the U.S. President released a formal finding that there was enough available oil in the world to allow western countries to mount a boycott of Iranian oil, as a means of dissuading Tehran from pursuing its nuclear ambitions.  It was a crucial ruling and a close-run thing. If western countries truly desire to place the squeeze on Iran’s ruling parties, as they have repeatedly said you would think in turn they would be able to make the decision to cut off from the accepted oil exports from Iran.  Yet not the case.  The manner I see this is a very mishandled campaign could just push prices higher, which in turn helps Tehran more than it would hurt.  On the other hand, it could lead to a slowdown in the West just as the U.S. appears to be crawling out of its recession.  The decision depends to a large degree on an assessment of Saudi Arabia’s ability to make up for displaced Iranian oil.  The White House believes the Saudis have the capacity, yet no one really is sure of that.  Here is Obama, racking his brain for a way out of the country’s persistent oil dilemma, and next to him is Stephen Harper, who’s dripping in the stuff and eager to sell.

·         Harper: Mr. President, can we discuss the Keystone XL pipeline issue for a moment?

·         Obama: Not now Stephen, if you don’t mind.  I have to figure out this oil supply mess.

The pipeline decision was delayed until after the presidential election so Obama wouldn’t have to offend his environmental supporters while he seeks re-election.  Leaders make decisions and I feel that one that I admire has pulled a whammy.  None of the excuses offered for the delay holds water.  The chosen route for the project through a valuable aquifer was no great threat, the project had passed crucial safety tests, and the area is already criss crossed by a large network of other pipelines.  It was all about politics.  However, the result of the decisions is the quandary now facing the president is that the U.S. needs oil one way or another.  Whatever the long-range attractions of reducing dependency on fossil fuels, the world is not going to switch to befouls and solar power overnight and a secure supply of oil will remain crucial for decades to come.  The source of that fuel is critical to the U.S.  The problem with Iran exemplifies and demonstrates that within the absence of a friendly, secure, reliable supplier.  Washington is forced to look to places like Saudi Arabia.  After Canada and Mexico, the top suppliers to the U.S. are Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, Nigeria, Angola, and Iraq.  Coupled to that is not one real democracy in the lot, all of them with serious political and stability issues.  In addition, none of them right next door.

Canada, on the other hand, is just across the border, is a close friend and ally of the U.S., and is both ready and eager to ensure a reliable increase in supply.  However, Washington’s willingness to play games with the Keystone project has only served to increase Ottawa’s awareness of the need to find other customers. As Prime Minister Harper stated, “Look, I’m a strong and firm believer in the economic importance of our relationship, the security importance, and the importance of the United States and the world.”  Harper told an audience at the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars.  “But we cannot take this to the point where we are creating risk and significant economic penalty to the Canadian economy.”  And to not diversify to Asia, when Asia is a growing part of the world, just simply makes no sense.”  Prime Minister Harper noted that in years past Canada has been willing to tie itself to the U.S. market.  However, the Keystone decision demonstrated the danger of this in two ways: the price of Canadian oil suffers because Canada is seen as a “captive supplier” to the U.S. and Canada’s economic health is put in jeopardy by the fact that the U.S. could some day stop importing the oil.  Unfortunately, Obama could have avoided all this by accepting the self-evident benefit to the U.S. of getting Keystone built as quickly as possible.  Instead, he has to juggle Saudi capacity against Iranian sanctions, and the long-term implications of a risky sanctions plan that could blow up in the face of its supporters.

Relying on his friends in Canada would have been so much easier, but rather the price of a campaign is much more important – yet they don’t mention this within the news.  I find that there is an injustice which is kept hidden underground (pardon the pun).  So often and meanwhile what has hit the papers is sanctions on Iran just which is off the press, go figure.

 

20 comments:

  1. It was my impression that the Keystone pipeline's purpose was to get the oil shipped to China. I have not personally researched this, but picked up pieces here and there from news items. The news here is not as reliable as it once was. It has been bought out by major corporate conglomerates.

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  2. Many of the decisions about where to obtain oil and how to pay for it are baffling to me, as well. For that matter, the US has its own rich oil supply that remains untapped. I suppose it's being reserved for the time that even the friendly countries of the world turn their backs on the US. I've heard many say that that time is nearing. I doubt it, myself. But, sometime down the road, maybe not in our lifetime, it will happen. I hope it will be a long way down the road and that a better plan will come before that. Scientists are developing alternatives to fossil fuels daily. The right one for everyone will come along and we won't have had to worry our neighbors to the north over oil. And that may be why there is much foot dragging over the issue of oil supplies from Canada. We want to maintain friendship with Canada, and oil could muck up the works.

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  3. I knew from past studies that US really has it's own oil reserves and that can very well sustain their country for a few generations. And that baffles me no end too as to why they keep on urging Canada for its own oil reserves. What is the reasons behind it[?] could it be that they're playing safe? Why? And from whom? of course these are only questions coming from a simple minded like me, but nevertheless it is in my heart. What now, after series of generations Canada has reach their own reserves limits, what would happen to Canada. I t is a simple logic - Canada would then be the one begging for oil. Am i right[?] I pray it wouldn't happened. And the US, well, he would be smiling back. A simple logic actually but there's truth in it.

    Pardon. I shouldn't be placing my thoughts but i hope every countries soon fing it's own oil wealth so we could all be rubbing elbows without hidden motives at all and live in harmony forever. tight hugs

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  4. The keystone oil will not stay here in the US Jack...its going to be refined in Texas and then shipped overseas to the world oil reserve or whatever its called. I think its silly to jeopardize the aquafirs in the states that this pipeline has to travel over and then be shipped out of the country. What I dont understand is why we have to have all the oil that is drilled here and refined here go overseas? Why not just keep it here and partner with Canada and Mexico and use it for our selves rather than sharing it with china, or India or any other country. Let them get their oil from Saudi arabia and any other country that exports oil. This drill baby drill crap is doing us no good at all. And no matter how much oil we have or drill, the price keeps going up because Wall street is greedy and wants more and more in their own pockets rather than give a cent of their 1% to the 99%.

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  5. I think the larger picture remains that with all this "politics" going on, which is more of a measure of influence and control than anything else, we remain in such a state that we cannot seem to break free of these various chains that hold us down or hold us back from moving forward. Whether a country has its own oil does not seem to be the point. It would make too much sense for each country to use their own oil...duh! Instead, we have all these countries who are part of a political action group, who have the job of keeping the world's energy needs(?) in such a state of chaos that foreign invasions and wars become justified in order to "handle" the resources.

    It would be nice to think that armies invade places to spread ideals like peace, but they do not--they invade to take advantage. We humans will just as easily rape and pillage, then try to justify that action in any number of ways. Leave well enough alone? Why, when there is a profit to be had off of it? I have seen a photo just the other day of a tar sands area and what that looks like after some of the dredging that goes on. It looked like something from some alien planet, not our beautiful one. Shipping the oil elsewhere also makes it that much harder to see, in a way, like a magician doing a sleight of hand trick where he hides a quarter behind someone's ear. Not only does the exporting land not see the oil, but we reap the greedy benefits from elsewhere. And the oil-based economies rely on this activity to keep the money flowing.

    With all the talk about the oil supply dwindling (which is why they are supposedly moving to the tar sands method at this point), there seems to be no real focus on those alternatives that would avoid all this controversy. It is like the fracking being done by the natural gas industry, too. We are not satisfied with just taking the stuff, we have to really wreck the place. Once we learned there was a limitation, there could have been more done to seek energy elsewhere. We are so firmly entrenched in the oil, by extension, for so much of what goes on in the world. It isn't just the idea of oil and gas production affecting, say, the auto industry as just one sector. When we talk about our carbon footprint, really, the damage goes a lot deeper than what we see at face value.

    But hey--the plastic will be around for a long time, right? :P ~ Blessings!

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  6. Yes, petroleum products go far beyond the auto industry. And we need to find other resources to produce the same goods using fewer or no petroleum products. I don't know what that would be, since all products known to man are made from sources such as trees, grass, plants, animals, oil, water, etc. There is no escaping this, as we must live somehow. The oil reserves in the US aren't being tapped, now, because they will be needed in the future. When there are dwindling supplies of oil elsewhere on earth, there will still be what lies underground in the US. We've already seen the dangers of off-shore drilling. I don't know how much longer we as human beings are going to tolerate our water being poluted and our sea life being killed because of it.

    The thing we can do is to keep a dialogue going between all oil-producing countries. Just because the US isn't taking Canada up on its offer of oil right now does not mean that something isn't in the works to take them up on it in a few months or a year down the road. The depiction of The US being greedy and wanting all the oil in the world is just wrong. And the idea that we can't trade it for our debt to China is ludicrous. Obama is a very reserved man. I would hate to play poker with him because he plays everything close to the vest. He thinks things through before making hasty decisions. That's one of the things I like about him. He doesn't make hasty decisions. And he won't be prodded to do so. So, all I can say is to just wait and see what he has in mind. He is far from stupid, as well. So when he decides what to do and how he wants to do it, it will be done in a way that will benefit many, and not just us.

    Another thing we can do is what we are already doing: Having an open discussion among ourselves. We need to stay vocal and alert and let our officials hear us. Write letters, hold informational rallys (not protests). Get people to brainstorm about what we can all do to preserve natural resources, specifically petroleum products. I don't think our officials are unwilling to do things, they are like us. They don't know which way to go to preserve the greatest amount of natural resources and still keep our populations satisfied. That doesn't mean that they aren't trying to come up with solutions. It only means that many solutions are just not going to lead us out of our dependence on natural resources such as oil and oil by-products.

    Suggestion: Write down as many natural resources as you can think of. Now, try to come up with solutions to wean us off these resources, yet allow us to live some sort of comfortable lifestyle. Talk to one another as you do this. Then, come back and tell me what you find.

    More later.

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  7. Everybody has their own agenda, egos need to be dropped to discuss this but that ain't ever gonna happen in politics.
    Somebody is putting the brakes on alternative fuels so the common man keeps paying ridiculous prices for fuel that we have no control over.

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  8. Hmmm you make a good point here Jack.

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  9. I'm not sure if all the issues about the northern end of the Keystone XL crossing the Ogallala aquifer of Nebraska and Kansas have been sorted out just yet, Jack. There is opposition to the route over the aquifer,a main source of drinking water for people, farms and livestock in six states. Some of this oppposition to the original route of the XL pipeline includes farmers, landowners and the Republican governor of Nebraska is not too keen on the original TransCanada route.

    The big BP oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico is still on a lot of people's minds. Oil is important, yes. So is drinking water.

    http://www.kearneyhub.com/news/local/article_16a9982e-7fe4-11e1-9b78-001a4bcf887a.html

    Canada may be a friendly country to the USA, person to person, and vice versa, but like all nations the interests of economics don't always intersect.

    There will be great pressure to sell Canadian refined tar sands to China and other places, and make America compete with the highest bidders. Already US-based oil/natural gas companies are exporting fuel abroad. I think frankly Harper has been looking forward to other customers all along, and I don't blame Ottawa a bit for that. But Obama can't be seen as being rushed into a decision by a GOP Congress, or to running roughshod over state enviromental panels.

    A very informative essay, Jack. Thanks for taking on this sensative issue.

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  10. I agree there. In the long run, Keystone XL will get built.

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  11. Last night I was reading and for a while I have heard the questions pertaining to the Keystone. As well, it is in the process of several companies yet this week there was a meeting between Canada, Mexico and United States and Harper and Obama had an agreement but it was not signed as the campaign process commenced. They Keystone was for the shipping of oil and natural gas to United States. A few months ago Prime Minister Haper decided to look to other countries as he was dissappointed with an agreement made and then placed on the side. Rich, Harper has already taken measures in mulitlateral agreements and most of all with China now but I read so much regarding this Keystone Pipeline.

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  12. Becky if all the oil and natural gas was there and ready to render why would there have been a Nafta agreement? Secondly, could it be that American companies and Canadian companies already are in joint venture agreements? I look at it from both sides and right now while there is a campaign happening America is missing opportunites where the Canadian government has rendered free trade agreements with other countries. I could stand to be corrected but is a campaign effecting economic opportunities? Note I have lived in both countries and I thought I would placed down this story regarding he Keystone project.

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  13. The reason is that Canada has the largest amoung to natural resources within the world - many would say that China does and they probably do yet they don't have the infrastructure - technology to render it as of yet. When I say natural resources it's more than just oil and natural gas. There is no doomsday here but in 1972 Washington declared one province of Canada to be the natural gas and oil tap if there ever oil and gas ran out for the military. That still stands to this day.

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  14. Marty the Keystone project is already there within the sense that American and Canadian companies worked and invested within this project. If it jeapardizes aquafirs why would have Washington requested it? I know why Canada trades oil. I don't know of where America ships oil - do they? You do know I am all for Obama, I like him and have been inspired by him but most of all what I found was that even Obama was caught wordless with the question and I found that Obama and Harper have been tremendous friends. I am not sure Marty that America would use imported oil and natural gas to trade with partners which are already recieving it from Canada. Mexico we really don't wish to go there. Mexico right now has a problem of a black market selling guns to the Mexican cartels and 35,000 thousand people were killed last year. After investigation guess where the guns were from?

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  15. Summer I could not say it better as there is a gain in this - I find that we learn something and in no means nor manner
    am I anti american as I lived half my life there. Yet this was one that I found to be alarming as is the news that gets
    into America truly free sound news - this examplifies a few things which I found was alarming as I think that people
    do base their thoughts on what they read.

    I myself believe in the alternatives yet I do believe that it will take time - hence there shall always be a need for gas within
    our lifetimes.

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  16. I was reading a few blogs and two struck my interest and really I was
    most interested in a few points which were interesting to discover Rodney.

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  17. Ironically Doug I believe it will yet I could understand that even Harper
    was very tired of campaign agendas over riding decision making. As
    well, I question how many things are placed off by Washington right now
    because of a campaign?

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  18. Very much so Doug.

    The project began with a request of the American GOP. And then it was left to the Canadian government to come up with blue prints - the first which was the most feesable was then amended twice. One amendment was to throught one of either two orther routes. But what I came to find is that a campaign came within the way. I don't believe a campaign should come within the way of progress or decision making. So where the bucks go sometimes is due to being politically correct or not making any decision. But as you have said, this will more than likely go through. My thoughts were if I was selling a commodity on the market - would I wait with the understanding that I might loose others which are requesting the commodity I have and if so how long? I think that
    is what has been on Prime Minister Harpers mind as well as his cabinet.

    As far as past disasters - Canada does have offshore drilling taking place in Newfoundland and it's being shipped into America right now as we speak.
    This Keystone is of the direction of a pipeline which has been built and the manner of where it enters is the only question.

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  19. You're right Jack. But this is a tricky business for a nation where a President and the State Department is expected to make foreign policy decisions, and the pipeline is in part a foreign policy decision. The GOP in Congress jumped on Obama's back and tried to rush the final deal out in two months. Obama couldn't appear weak on this one. I know its not right but it's part of the equation and not unprecedented.


    It's always a mistake for one elected branch of government in Washington to try and set a time table for the other.

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  20. Yet Doug I do believe in the Easter Bunny - just arrived on and thought I would mention...

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